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Journal Article April 12, 2026

Who Shows Up? Patterns of Civic Participation in Local Governance

A. Researcher, B. Scholar

Journal of Social and Human Development , Vol. 9, Issue 1

Abstract

Drawing on a three-year panel survey, this article maps who participates in local governance and why, identifying the structural and behavioural factors that drive — and depress — civic engagement across communities.

Overview

This study examines participation in local governance institutions over a three-year period, combining survey data with administrative records to identify the determinants of civic engagement.

Key findings

  • Participation is strongly shaped by perceived efficacy and prior experience.
  • Structural barriers — time, distance, and information — disproportionately affect lower-income households.
  • Targeted information interventions measurably increased turnout at public consultations.

Implications

The results suggest that lowering informational and logistical barriers may be more effective than awareness campaigns alone in broadening participation.